The Mid-Infrared Multi-field Imager for gaZing at the UnKnown Universe (MIMIZUKU) is the first-generation (mid-)infrared instrument on the TAO telescope that enables imaging and low-resolution spectroscopic observations in a wavelength range of 1-38 microns. The wide wavelength coverage is achieved by having three optical channels, NIR, MIR-S, and MIR-L, covering 1-5.3, 7-26, and 24-38 microns, respectively. MIMIZUKU has a unique opto-mechanical system called a "field stacker" that enables simultaneous observations of target and reference objects within a distance of less than 25 arcmin. This feature improves the accuracy and reliability of photometric and spectroscopic data. The overview of TAO/MIMIZUKU is also summarized in the fact sheet linked below.
For the entrance window of the MIMIZUKU optics, KBr window and diamond window are available. This semester, a diamond window is equipped. The diamond window has absorption bands in the L and M bands, and the sensitivity in these bands is not good.
The NIR channel has a HAWAII-1RG (HgCdTe 1k-format) array with a cut-off wavelength of 5.3 microns and covers 1-5.3 microns. The atmospheric transmittance and the wavelength coverage of each observing mode are shown below.
Wavelength Coverage | 1-5.3 microns | |
---|---|---|
Detector | 1k-format HgCdTe array (Teledyne HAWAII-1RG 5.3um-cutoff) | |
Pixel Scale | 0.069"/pix | 18 um/pix |
Field of View | 1.2' x 1.2' | w/o Field Stacker |
36" x 1.2' x 2 fields | w/ Field Stacker | |
Final F number | 8.76 | |
Spatial Resolution | almost seeing-limited | for details, see here. |
Imaging Filters | J, H, Ks, L', and M' | |
Spectroscopy | KL and LM bands with R~200 | |
2.7-um band with R~660 | ||
Slit | 0.96" x 36" | wider region (2.7" width) also available. |
The MIR-S channel has an Aquarius array (Si:As 1k-format) array and covers 7-26 microns. The atmospheric transmittance and the wavelength coverage of each observing mode are shown below.
N-band modes and atmospheric transmittance smoothed with a Gaussian profile with an FWHM of 0.0005 um-1. | Same as the left figure but for the Q band. |
Wavelength Coverage | 7-26 microns | |
---|---|---|
Detector | 1k-format Si:As IBC array (Raytheon Aquarius) | |
Pixel Scale | 0.11"/pix | 30 um/pix |
Field of View | 2.0' x 2.0' | w/o Field Stacker |
59" x 2.0' x 2 fields | w/ Field Stacker | |
Final F number | 8.76 | |
Spatial Resolution | almost diffraction-limited | for details, see here. |
Imaging Filters | 7.7, 9.8, 11.5, 13.1, 16.7, 17.9, 20.9, and 24.5 um | |
Spectroscopy | N band with R~170 | |
Q band with R~110 | ||
Slit | 0.58" x 57" x 2 slits | |
1.1" x 57" x 2 slits |
The MIR-L channel has a 128px-format Si:Sb array and covers 24-38 microns.
Wavelength Coverage | 24-38 microns | |
---|---|---|
Detector | 128-format Si:Sb BIB array (DRS MF-128) | |
Pixel Scale | 0.24"/pix | 75 um/pix |
Field of View | 31" x 31" | w/o Field Stacker |
15" x 31' x 2 fields | w/ Field Stacker | |
Final F number | 10.5 | |
Spatial Resolution | almost diffraction-limited | for details, see here. |
Imaging Filters | 32 and 37 um | |
Spectroscopy | N/A | |
Slit | N/A |
Currently, not available.
(to be updated soon)